nfertility is not just a medical condition but the very thought of it can be unsettling and nightmarish for both men and women. The first thing that 2 individuals think about after marriage is about having a baby. It is probably the most beautiful moment in an individual's life when they don the role of a mother or father but infertility can literally snatch away that moment of happiness.
Infertility is a medical condition wherein a person is unable to reproduce or conceive through natural means. The measure of infertility is known as impaired fecundity and it affects almost 6.7 million women in the U.S.A according to National Survey of Family Growth, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 2006-2010. Infertility can occur in women aged between 15 and 44 years. The most important thing to understand here is that only women are not prone to infertility, men are as well. In several cases of infertile couples, it has been noted that the male partner is either the primary cause or a key contributing cause for this medical condition.
The social impact of infertility is much higher and in certain societies, the inability to conceive translates into a stigma. There are specific treatments available for this medical condition including "in vitro fertilization" and prescription drugs like human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG), clomiphene citrate, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues among others.
In the modern age, with advanced technology and in-depth laboratory research, couple suffering from infertility can benefit from Stem cell therapy for fertility treatment. In order to understand how stem cells work, it is important to identify the cause.
The causes of infertility can be many and are different for both men and women. Some of the known causes of male infertility include sperm production issues, Vasectomy, prostate-related problems, erection and ejaculation problems, and hormonal problems among others. Some of the known causes of female infertility include ovulation problems like polycystic ovarian syndrome, tubal blockage, uterine problems, endometriosis, and unexplained infertility among others.
The type of stem cell treatment required for treatment of infertility depends on any or all of the above causes. For example: a thin endometrium is considered as one of the common causes of female infertility. Endometrium is the lining of the uterus that supports in the process of egg implantation. Thinning of endometrium is caused by several factors including low levels of oestrogen in the body. One of the stem cell treatments used to counter this is known as Autologous Stem Cell Treatment (ASCTreatment). Another type of stem cell therapy for fertility disorder is one that uses mesenchymal stem cells (MSC).
Can stem cell therapy really promote fertility? Yes, it is very much a possibility now. One of the most effective forms of stem cell therapy for promoting fertility is through mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). The good news is that MSCs are found within the human body and they are being harvested for a fairly wide area of application especially in the management of specific diseases or medical conditions like neuropathy, stroke, myopathy, nephropathy, wounds caused in a diabetic patient and much more.
The primary role of mesenchymal stem cells is to initiate repair and regeneration of a variety of tissues within the human body. Laboratory tests and research studies have revealed that stem cells treatments are quite effective in cases of premature ovarian failure, which is one of the causes of female infertility. These studies revealed that intravenous injection of bone marrow (BM)-MSCs have the ability to not only augment tissue regeneration but also led to resurrection of ovarian folliculogenesis. These researches also indicate that stem cell therapy using MSCs could produce new follicles as well as oocytes in the recipient's ovary.
This is not all; stem cell therapy plays a vital role in treatment of endometroisis. Endometriosis is a medical condition represented by the growth of the Endometrium tissue (it normally grows within the uterus) outside the uterus instead of inside. In such a scenario, endometrial stem cells found inside the endometrium that is similar in structure as the mesenchymal stem cells have demonstrated clonality as well as long-term culturing properties. In layman's word, endometrial stem cell transplantation can promote fertility through treatment of endometroisis condition.
Stem cell therapy using Male germ cells derived from the primordial germ cells (PGCs) can be applied for treatment of male infertility. Apart from this, MSCs also provides solution for one of the causes of male infertility, which is erectile dysfunction.
Infertility in men or women is no more a gray area as with the advanced stem cells therapy using mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) and other stem cells, fertility is very much possible. Research and laboratory studies are still being carried out on stem cell therapy for Fertility Treatment as they reverse all the causes. This therapy can be applied if infertility has been caused by specific medical conditions like endometroisis. This doesn't mean it is the end of the world because; science and stem cells therapy are both evolving rapidly!
If you are already suffering from infertility and want to learn more about how stem cell therapy can work for you then use the button below:
Stem Cell Therapy Abroad