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Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a minimally invasive procedure designed to remove large or complex kidney stones that cannot be effectively treated with other methods. During PCNL, a small incision is made in the back, allowing the surgeon to access the kidney directly to break up and remove the stones. This approach minimizes recovery time and pain compared to traditional open surgery. PCNL is often recommended for patients with stones larger than 2 cm or those with multiple stones in a single kidney.
Treatment | Description |
---|---|
Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL) | Non-invasive procedure using shock waves to break up stones, ideal for smaller stones. |
Ureteroscopy | Involves passing a thin scope through the urethra to reach and remove stones, typically used for stones in the lower urinary tract. |
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) | Minimally invasive procedure to remove large stones directly from the kidney through a small incision. |
Open Surgery | Reserved for rare cases where other methods are not feasible; involves a larger incision. |
Click here to explore PCNL treatment options abroad.
The PCNL procedure generally involves these steps:
Country | Average Cost (USD) |
---|---|
Mexico | $4,000 - $6,000 |
Turkey | $5,000 - $8,000 |
Thailand | $5,500 - $9,500 |
Colombia | $3,500 - $6,500 |
India | $3,000 - $5,000 |
Austria | $8,000 - $12,000 |
USA | $10,000 - $15,000 |
UK | $8,000 - $13,000 |
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Most patients recover within one to two weeks, although full recovery depends on individual health and the complexity of the procedure. Physical activity is generally restricted for the first week after surgery.
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, so patients experience no pain during surgery. Some discomfort or soreness may be present in the recovery period, which is managed with medication.
PCNL is suitable for patients with large or complex kidney stones, typically those over 2 cm in size. A urologist will evaluate the patient’s health and stone characteristics to determine if PCNL is the best option.
As with any surgery, PCNL carries risks, including infection, bleeding, and injury to surrounding organs. These risks are rare when performed by a skilled surgeon at an accredited facility.
While PCNL effectively removes existing stones, new stones can form if underlying causes are not addressed. Dietary adjustments and regular follow-ups can help reduce recurrence.
Interested in PCNL treatment abroad? PlacidWay connects you with top international urology centers offering advanced, affordable kidney stone treatments. Book your consultation today to find relief and restore your quality of life!
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